Understanding Middle Cap Stocks
Middle cap stocks are stocks that have a market capitalization of between 1 trillion to 100 trillion. So this type of stock is a stock that has a market capitalization between blue chip stocks and small cap stocks. If you look at its position in the middle cap stock industry, it is not a company that leads the industry, but it is not a low-end company, but a developing company. Judging from the liquidity, this type of stock is a stock that has moderate liquidity, so that stock price movements tend to be normal, that is, not too passive like small cap stocks, and not as active as blue chip stocks.
The difference between the lower class and the upper class middle-cap stocks is quite a contrast, because the scope of these middle-capitalized stocks is so broad. So this type of stock can be further divided into 3 types, namely:
Middle – small cap stocks are middle cap stocks with a share capitalization of between 1 trillion and 10 trillion. Due to the small capitalization of this category of shares, which is almost the same as small cap shares, the characteristics of price movements and liquidity of middle – small cap shares are almost the same as small cap stocks, that is, they are not very active. The small transaction volume results in middle – small cap stocks being often fried by bookies with the aim of making a profit, which results in losses for retail investors.
Middle – middle cap shares, are middle cap stocks with a share capitalization of between 10 trillion to 70 trillion. The market value of this type of medium capitalization stock is greater than that of the middle – small cap stock, so that the price movement is more active than that of the middle – small cap stock. Another impact is that the price of this type of stock is more difficult for the dealer to fry, but the dealer can still fry the price of this stock, so investors must be careful when making transactions with this type of stock.
Middle – big cap stocks, are middle cap stocks with share capitalization between 70 trillion to 100 trillion. It is the highest category of middle cap stock, as well as the most liquid. That’s why the price of this middle – big cap stock is more difficult for the dealer to fry. Even the city tends not to make the stock of this category as a fried object. The characteristics of this type of stock are similar to blue chip stocks. However, given the fairly wide price range of the middle – big cap coverage, only a few of the stocks in this category have the characteristics of blue chip stocks, namely stocks whose share capitalization value is close to 100 trillion.
Benefits of Middle Cap Stocks for Investors
When viewed from the risk side, investing in blue chip stocks has a low risk, because price fluctuations in blue chip stocks are not sharp. However, blue chip stocks are relatively expensive, so investing in blue chip stocks requires a large amount of capital. Another alternative is to invest in small cap stocks, the problem is that these small cap stocks often become fried objects from stock dealers, so the risk of investing in small cap stocks is high. The ideal alternative, which is relatively affordable and does not have too high a risk, is a stock in the middle cap category.
Another advantage of middle cap stocks is that the price movements are smooth, do not often experience unreasonable price fluctuations, which are not in accordance with the normal price movement pattern, so that the analysis of middle cap stocks is relatively easier compared to small cap stocks which often move wildly because they are fry city stock. From a fundamental point of view, finding fundamental news around middle cap stocks is not as difficult as small cap stocks.
For investors who want to make transactions in the context of investment, middle cap stocks are an attractive choice, because the issuers in this stock group are companies that are developing. So it has the potential for a large increase in share price. This is difficult to achieve if investments are made in big cap stocks because issuers in the big cap category have slow growth because they are well-established companies, with market share that is difficult to increase. For investors who make stock transactions for speculation, middle cap stocks can also be used as objects of speculation, because their price movements are quite liquid or more liquid than small cap stocks. These liquid stocks allow investors who speculate to have the opportunity to make profits in the short term.
During the expansion phase of the business cycle, the middle cap companies performed well because the growth of these companies was generally stable with low interest rates and low capital. Because of this, it becomes easy for middle cap managers to get cheap loans whenever needed to meet increasing demand, and they generally grow either through capital equipment investments, acquisitions, or mergers.
Middle cap companies in the market are less risky and less stable than small cap companies. If there is an economic downturn in the economy, it is less likely that middle cap companies will go bankrupt, and this is not the case for small cap companies, which are more likely to go bankrupt if anything happens in an economic downturn.
If we look at the data from previous years, it can be seen that historically, middle cap stocks have outperformed compared to small cap and large cap and Small cap stocks and the trend is not expected to change in the previous years in the near future. Like the S&P Middle Cap Index gives $2,684 in return for every $1,000 amount invested by investors in it.
It is very easy to get data and information about middle cap companies when compared to small companies because middle cap companies have been around longer than small companies, which makes it easier to get more information through research. In that sense too, middle cap companies have been in business for a long time to avoid mistakes, which are usually the case with smaller companies.
The shares of middle cap companies are less followed in the stock market when compared to large cap stocks. This provides a great opportunity for investors who make wise decisions to grow their investments at a rapid pace.
If a large cap company decides to buy a middle cap company, investing in middle cap stocks can provide good returns if the switch is generous, because in that case, investors might get the middle cap shares converted to large ones.